The ordinary commuter city that was England’s capital 2,000 years before London

Known as Britain's first city, this little gem deserves a spot on your next UK adventure thanks to its immense history and stunning scenary.

The Old Siege House bar and brasserie, a Tudor style building in Colchester

The Essex city that was England's first capital before London (Image: Getty)

History and the UK go hand in hand with a number of important heritage sites found throughout.

One city in northeastern Essex in England is the second-largest settlement in the county.

Many will be surprised to know it’s also Britain’s oldest recorded town and its first city.

Colchester was the former capital of Roman Britain with an impressive history dating back over a whopping 2,000 years.

In modern times, Colchester is ripe for exploring with heritage sites scattered throughout.

Those visiting are strongly recommended to pop into the Natural History Museum, take a stroll through the Dutch Quarter of the city or visit the stunning site Layer Marney Tower with the tallest Tudor Gatehouse in the UK.


The ancient and historic castle in the town of Colchester, one of the oldest towns in the UK

Colchester was the former capital of Roman Britain with a history over 2,000 years (Image: Getty)

Those visiting are strongly recommended to pop into the Natural History Museum, take a stroll through the Dutch Quarter of the city or visit the stunning site Layer Marney Tower with the tallest Tudor Gatehouse in the UK.

Follow the rambling streets of Colchester and you’ll discover rolling countrysides, coastal destinations and a bustling high street.

The city of Colchester is also home to a 900-year-old Norman Castle which is the longest and oldest Roman wall in Britain.

Colchester Zoo is one of its most popular attractions for families which is home to over 155 species and set in 60 acres of stunning parkland and lakes.


Leopard

Colchester Zoo is a must and is home to over 155 species (Image: Getty)

Other notable attractions include the AirHop Trampoline Park, East Anglian Railway Museum and Castle Park.

“Grab some paddles in Dedham and row yourself along the glistening river, explore Cudmore Grove Country Park on Mersea Island, or head out on an adventurous dog walk through Highwoods Country Park,” advises Visit Essex.

And after working up an appetite soaking up the history and exciting attractions from no-frills fish and chip shops to impeccable Michelin-recommended restaurants.

West Mersea beach is found on the south coast of Essex and is also a must-see with a clean beach with clear water to bathe in.


Other hidden gems in Colchester include St Botolph's Priory and Bourne Mill, each offering its own unique charm.

The city is the perfect spot to dive into the Roman and Norman past taking in remarkable sites in each corner.

“What a great neighbourhood to visit. The area is located close to the castle park and consists of several streets. Really love the colours of the buildings, the atmosphere and the different historical features,” wrote a TripAdvisor user.

Another added: “It is a beautiful place to walk/ stroll around and take in the culture of Colchester.”


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