‘Game-changing’ way to legally avoid Inheritance Tax and cut bill instantly

EXCLUSIVE: People can legally reduce the typical 40 percent tax rate on inheritance by four percent, an expert has said.

By Katie Elliott, Senior Personal Finance Reporter based in London

Senior couple using a tablet

‘Game-changing’ rule to slash inheritance tax rate and ‘ease burden on estate’ (Image: Getty)

An inheritance tax rule is being hailed as a "game-changer" in estate planning, as it offers a significant opportunity to reduce families’ tax bills and support charitable causes.

Under current inheritance tax laws, estates valued above the £325,000 threshold are typically taxed at 40 percent.

However, as Ben Rogers, a chartered financial planner at Equilibrium Financial Planning, explains, there’s a way to lower this rate to 36 percent by making charitable donations.

He said: “If you leave at least 10 percent of your net estate to a qualifying charity, you can reduce the inheritance tax rate from 40 percent to 36 percent.

“This not only eases the tax burden on your estate but also allows you to make a meaningful impact by supporting the causes you care most about.”

What is Inheritance Tax?

Inheritance Tax is a tax on the estate (property, money and possessions) of someone who's died.

There's usually no Inheritance Tax to pay if either:

• The value of your estate is below the £325,000 threshold you leave everything above the £325,000 threshold to your spouse, civil partner, a charity or a community amateur sports club

• The standard Inheritance Tax rate is 40%. It's only charged on the part of your estate that's above the threshold.

For example:

Your estate is worth £500,000 and your tax-free threshold is £325,000. The Inheritance Tax charged will be 40% of £175,000 (£500,000 minus £325,000).

Who pays Inheritance Tax?

• Funds from an estate are used to pay Inheritance Tax to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC). This is done by the person dealing with the estate (called the 'executor', if there's a will)

• Beneficiaries generally don't pay tax on things they inherit. They may have related taxes to pay, for example, if they get rental income from a house left to them in a will.

To benefit from this reduction, it’s crucial that people specify the charitable donation clearly in their will, including the full name of the charity.

Mr Rogers added: “It’s important to also keep in mind that the donation must meet the 10 percent threshold of your net estate.”

He warned: “Be careful. This is calculated as the amount above the available nil rate bands of £325,000 per person but does not include the Residential Nil Rate and allowance.”

If a person’s estate is close to meeting this threshold, Mr Rogers suggested they may want to adjust their will to ensure the donation qualifies. Alternatively, beneficiaries can increase the gift through a deed of variation within two years of a person’s passing.

Rogers emphasised the importance of balancing charitable giving with the needs of beneficiaries. He said: “Ultimately, the goal is to fulfil your wishes regarding your estate while also making a positive contribution to society.

“Given the nuances of inheritance tax and estate planning, seeking professional guidance is highly recommended.

“With the right planning, you can effectively manage your estate's tax liability and leave a lasting legacy that reflects your values.”

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