Warning as UK city sees explosion in cases of agonising Victorian disease
Gout can cause sudden and severe joint pain, and is often associated with an unhealthy lifestyle - but new figures suggest the illness is on the rise
There has been an explosion of cases of an agonising disease that if often associated with associated with the Victorian era and earlier in one UK city, with health experts warning it is usually caused by unhealthy lifestyle choices.
Commonly referred to as "rich man's disease" or the "illness of Kings' gout is often attributed to eating fatty foods, being overweight, and not exercising.
It is widely believed King Henry VIII - who sported a 52" waist and was thought to have weighed around 28 stone - suffered from gout attacks due to his indulgent diet.
But new data suggests the disease, which affects around one in 40 people in the UK, is back on the rise. Especially in one city, where cases have jumped by more than 900 percent.
Experts over at NowPatient conducted a Freedom of Information request to NHS trusts across the nation to track cases of gout. It found that between 2019 and 2023, the number of cases at Liverpool University Hospital skyrocketed by a staggering 960 percent.
Cases jumped from just 553 to more than 5,8000 - more than any other trust in England, reports the Liverpool Echo. Dorset came in second place, with cases increasing from 388 to 1,239 (219 percent) during the same time frame."
Gout is a type of arthritis that can cause sudden and severe joint pain," said Navin Khosla from NowPatient. "The main symptoms of gout are sudden and severe bouts of pain, which will usually start in the big toe but it can also present itself in the feet, wrists, ankles and other joints of the body.
"Another indication of gout is when the skin over the area of pain turns swollen or red. So, if you do experience any of these symptoms, you can take ibuprofen to help ease the pain."
According to the NHS, gout is caused by having too much uric acid in your blood, which can lead to crystals forming around your joints. It is more common in men, especially if those who are overweight, drink alcohol, have high blood pressure or cholesterol, or take medicines such as diuretics (water tablets).
A gout attack can be triggered by drinking too much booze or scoffing down a "very large, fatty meal" - or if have an illness that causes a high temperature, the NHS adds.
Those suffering from gout are advised to try and lose weight, follow a healthy diet, drink plenty of fluids, exercise regularly and quit smoking.
You should contact your GP for an emergency appointment or call 111 if the pain is getting worse, you have a very high temperature, or you feel sick and cannot eat.
These symptoms could be a sign of an infection inside your joints, which requires urgent medical attention.
